Everything about Geoffrey De Clinton totally explained
Geoffrey de Clinton (d. c. 1134) was an
Anglo-Norman noble, chamberlain and treasurer to
King Henry I of England. He was foremost amongst the men king Henry "raised from the dust".. He married Lescelina
Clinton's family origins are a little obscure. The surname probably derives from the village of
Glympton in Oxfordshire., though the family ultimately derived from
Saint-Pierre-de-Semilly (Manche, arr. St. Lô, canton St.-Clair) in western Normandy.
It appears that Clinton spent some years as a minor official of the king's, until the 1118 fall of the treasurer Herbert
camerarius, who was accused of plotting against the king. By 1120 Clinton had taken his place.
Not too long afterwards Clinton was appointed sheriff of Warwickshire (by 1121), to act as counterweight to the Earl of Warwick,
Roger de Beaumont, who Henry I didn't trust. The 1122 rebellion of Roger's cousin
Waleran de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Worcester increased the king's suspicions still further, and he compelled Roger to grant Clinton a substantial part of his Warwickshire domains.
Clinton further secured his position by starting work on the great castle of
Kenilworth, only two miles from the earl's central fortress at
Warwick.
Clinton received other land grants from Henry I, and he used his position of political influence to enrich himself in other ways. In sum his total wealth was just below the level of the greatest magnates of the kingdom. He had enough to spend 2,000 pounds to insure his nephew
Roger de Clinton's election as Bishop of Coventry.
Around Easter 1130 Clinton was accused of treason, but was acquitted by a panel including
David I of Scotland, who was sitting in his capacity as
Earl of Huntingdon. The substance of the accusations against Clinton are not known, although since he was Henry I's treasurer, financial malfeasance of some sort is possible. The Beaumonts were back in favor, and it may be that they were behind the proceedings.
Clinton remained in the royal service, though he was never as influential as he'd been. He died sometime between 1133 and 1135.
It appears that Clinton's land-holding must have been primarily life tenencies since his descendants property wasn't nearly so imposing. His son and successor, also named Geoffrey, became engaged in a violent quarrel with the Earl of Warwick early in the reign of King
Stephen of England. The Clintons nearly lost everything, but in the end a settlement was reached (probably in the summer of 1138) by which the younger Geoffrey de Clinton married Warwick's daughter Agnes.
The direct Clinton male line seems to have died out during the reign of
Henry III. The later
Baron Clintons,
Earls of Lincoln, and
Dukes of Newcastle-Under-Lyne descend from the elder Geoffrey de Clinton's nephew Osbert.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Geoffrey De Clinton'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://geoffrey_de_clinton.totallyexplained.com">Geoffrey de Clinton Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |